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・ Tyrosine ammonia-lyase
・ Tyrosine decarboxylase
・ Tyrosine hydroxylase
・ Tyrosine kinase
・ Tyrosine kinase 2
・ Tyrosine N-monooxygenase
・ Tyrosine phenol-lyase
・ Tyrosine phosphorylation
・ Tyrosine sulfation
・ Tyrosine-ester sulfotransferase
・ Tyrosine-kinase inhibitor
・ Tyrosine-protein kinase BLK
・ Tyrosine-protein kinase CSK
・ Tyrosinemia
・ Tyrosinemia type II
Tyrosinemia type III
・ Tyrosine—arginine ligase
・ Tyrosine—tRNA ligase
・ Tyrosol
・ Tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase
・ Tyrothricin
・ Tyrotoxism
・ Tyrowo
・ TYRP1
・ Tyrrau Mawr
・ Tyrraz
・ Tyrrell
・ Tyrrell & Green
・ Tyrrell (surname)
・ Tyrrell 001


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Tyrosinemia type III : ウィキペディア英語版
Tyrosinemia type III

Type III tyrosinemia is a rare disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (), encoded by the gene ''HPD''. This enzyme is abundant in the liver, and smaller amounts are found in the kidneys. It is one of a series of enzymes needed to break down tyrosine. Specifically, 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase converts a tyrosine byproduct called 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate to homogentisic acid. Characteristic features of type III tyrosinemia include mild mental retardation, seizures, and periodic loss of balance and coordination (intermittent ataxia). Type III tyrosinemia is very rare; only a few cases have been reported.



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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